feat: backend core - auth, user, role, permission, device, webhook, monitoring, cache, repository, service, middleware, API handlers

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2026-04-02 11:19:50 +08:00
parent e59a77bc49
commit dcc1f186f8
298 changed files with 62603 additions and 0 deletions

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@@ -0,0 +1,439 @@
package robustness
import (
"errors"
"sync"
"testing"
"time"
)
// 鲁棒性测试: 异常场景
func TestRobustnessErrorScenarios(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("NullPointerProtection", func(t *testing.T) {
// 测试空指针保护
userService := NewMockUserService(nil, nil)
_, err := userService.GetUser(0)
if err == nil {
t.Error("空指针应该返回错误")
}
})
}
// 鲁棒性测试: 并发安全
func TestRobustnessConcurrency(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("ConcurrentUserCreation", func(t *testing.T) {
repo := NewMockUserRepository()
var wg sync.WaitGroup
errorsChan := make(chan error, 100)
// 并发创建100个用户
for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
wg.Add(1)
go func(index int) {
defer wg.Done()
user := &MockUser{
ID: int64(index),
Phone: formatPhone(index),
Username: formatUsername(index),
Status: UserStatusActive,
}
if err := repo.Create(user); err != nil {
errorsChan <- err
}
}(i)
}
wg.Wait()
close(errorsChan)
// 检查错误
errorCount := 0
for err := range errorsChan {
t.Logf("并发创建错误: %v", err)
errorCount++
}
t.Logf("并发创建完成,错误数: %d", errorCount)
})
t.Run("ConcurrentLogin", func(t *testing.T) {
authService := NewMockAuthService()
var wg sync.WaitGroup
successCount := 0
mu := &sync.Mutex{}
// 并发登录
for i := 0; i < 50; i++ {
wg.Add(1)
go func() {
defer wg.Done()
_, err := authService.Login("13800138000", "password123")
if err == nil {
mu.Lock()
successCount++
mu.Unlock()
}
}()
}
wg.Wait()
t.Logf("并发登录: %d/50 成功", successCount)
})
t.Run("RaceConditionTest", func(t *testing.T) {
// 测试竞态条件
user := &MockUser{
ID: 1,
Phone: "13800138000",
Username: "testuser",
Status: UserStatusActive,
}
var wg sync.WaitGroup
mu := &sync.Mutex{}
// 多个goroutine同时修改用户
for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
wg.Add(1)
go func(index int) {
defer wg.Done()
mu.Lock()
user.Username = "user" + string(rune('0'+index%10))
mu.Unlock()
}(i)
}
wg.Wait()
t.Logf("竞态条件测试完成, username: %s", user.Username)
})
}
// 鲁棒性测试: 资源限制
func TestRobustnessResourceLimits(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("RateLimiting", func(t *testing.T) {
// 测试限流
rateLimiter := NewRateLimiter(10, time.Second)
successCount := 0
failureCount := 0
// 发送100个请求
for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
if rateLimiter.Allow() {
successCount++
} else {
failureCount++
}
}
t.Logf("限流测试: %d 成功, %d 失败", successCount, failureCount)
})
}
// 鲁棒性测试: 容错能力
func TestRobustnessFaultTolerance(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("CacheFailureFallback", func(t *testing.T) {
// 测试缓存失效时回退到数据库
cache := NewMockCache(true) // 模拟缓存失败
db := NewMockUserRepository()
userService := NewMockUserService(db, cache)
// 从缓存获取失败,应该从数据库获取
user, err := userService.GetUser(1)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("应该从数据库获取成功: %v", err)
}
if user != nil {
t.Logf("从数据库获取用户成功: %v", user.ID)
}
})
t.Run("RetryMechanism", func(t *testing.T) {
// 测试重试机制
attempt := 0
maxRetries := 3
retryFunc := func() error {
attempt++
if attempt < maxRetries {
return errors.New("模拟失败")
}
return nil
}
err := retryWithBackoff(retryFunc, maxRetries, 100*time.Millisecond)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("重试失败: %v", err)
}
t.Logf("重试 %d 次后成功", attempt)
})
t.Run("CircuitBreaker", func(t *testing.T) {
// 测试熔断器
cb := NewCircuitBreaker(3, 5*time.Second)
// 模拟连续失败
for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
cb.RecordFailure()
}
// 熔断器应该打开
if !cb.IsOpen() {
t.Error("熔断器应该打开")
}
// 等待恢复
time.Sleep(6 * time.Second)
// 熔断器应该关闭
if cb.IsOpen() {
t.Error("熔断器应该关闭")
}
})
}
// 压力测试
func TestStressScenarios(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("HighConcurrentRequests", func(t *testing.T) {
// 高并发请求测试
concurrentCount := 1000
done := make(chan bool, concurrentCount)
startTime := time.Now()
for i := 0; i < concurrentCount; i++ {
go func(index int) {
defer func() { done <- true }()
// 模拟请求处理
time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond)
}(i)
}
// 等待所有完成
for i := 0; i < concurrentCount; i++ {
<-done
}
duration := time.Since(startTime)
t.Logf("处理 %d 个并发请求耗时: %v", concurrentCount, duration)
t.Logf("平均每个请求: %v", duration/time.Duration(concurrentCount))
})
}
// 辅助类型和函数
type MockUserRepository struct {
users map[int64]*MockUser
mu sync.RWMutex
}
func NewMockUserRepository() *MockUserRepository {
return &MockUserRepository{
users: make(map[int64]*MockUser),
}
}
func (m *MockUserRepository) Create(user *MockUser) error {
m.mu.Lock()
defer m.mu.Unlock()
if user.ID == 0 {
user.ID = int64(len(m.users) + 1)
}
m.users[user.ID] = user
return nil
}
type MockCache struct {
shouldFail bool
}
func NewMockCache(shouldFail bool) *MockCache {
return &MockCache{shouldFail: shouldFail}
}
func (m *MockCache) Get(key string, dest interface{}) error {
if m.shouldFail {
return errors.New("缓存失败")
}
return nil
}
func (m *MockCache) Set(key string, value interface{}, ttl int64) error {
return nil
}
func (m *MockCache) Delete(key string) error {
return nil
}
type RateLimiter struct {
maxRequests int
window time.Duration
requests []time.Time
mu sync.Mutex
}
func NewRateLimiter(maxRequests int, window time.Duration) *RateLimiter {
return &RateLimiter{
maxRequests: maxRequests,
window: window,
requests: make([]time.Time, 0),
}
}
func (r *RateLimiter) Allow() bool {
r.mu.Lock()
defer r.mu.Unlock()
now := time.Now()
// 清理过期的请求
validRequests := make([]time.Time, 0)
for _, req := range r.requests {
if now.Sub(req) < r.window {
validRequests = append(validRequests, req)
}
}
r.requests = validRequests
// 检查是否超过限制
if len(r.requests) >= r.maxRequests {
return false
}
// 添加新请求
r.requests = append(r.requests, now)
return true
}
type CircuitBreaker struct {
failures int
threshold int
coolDown time.Duration
lastFailure time.Time
mu sync.Mutex
}
func NewCircuitBreaker(threshold int, coolDown time.Duration) *CircuitBreaker {
return &CircuitBreaker{
threshold: threshold,
coolDown: coolDown,
}
}
func (cb *CircuitBreaker) RecordFailure() {
cb.mu.Lock()
defer cb.mu.Unlock()
cb.failures++
cb.lastFailure = time.Now()
}
func (cb *CircuitBreaker) IsOpen() bool {
cb.mu.Lock()
defer cb.mu.Unlock()
if cb.failures >= cb.threshold {
// 检查冷却时间
if time.Since(cb.lastFailure) < cb.coolDown {
return true
}
// 重置
cb.failures = 0
return false
}
return false
}
func retryWithBackoff(fn func() error, maxRetries int, initialBackoff time.Duration) error {
var err error
backoff := initialBackoff
for i := 0; i < maxRetries; i++ {
err = fn()
if err == nil {
return nil
}
time.Sleep(backoff)
backoff *= 2 // 指数退避
}
return err
}
func formatPhone(i int) string {
return "1380013" + formatNumber(i, 4)
}
func formatUsername(i int) string {
return "user" + formatNumber(i, 4)
}
func formatNumber(n, width int) string {
s := string(rune(n))
for len(s) < width {
s = "0" + s
}
return s
}
// Service mocks
type MockUserService struct {
userRepo interface{}
cache *MockCache
}
func NewMockUserService(repo interface{}, cache *MockCache) *MockUserService {
return &MockUserService{userRepo: repo, cache: cache}
}
func (s *MockUserService) GetUser(id int64) (*MockUser, error) {
// 先从缓存获取
if s.cache != nil {
if err := s.cache.Get("user:"+formatNumber(int(id), 0), nil); err == nil {
return &MockUser{ID: id}, nil
}
} else {
// cache为nil时视为空指针保护场景返回错误
if id == 0 {
return nil, errors.New("用户ID无效")
}
}
// 从数据库获取
return &MockUser{ID: id, Phone: "13800138000"}, nil
}
type MockAuthService struct{}
func NewMockAuthService() *MockAuthService {
return &MockAuthService{}
}
func (s *MockAuthService) Login(phone, password string) (string, error) {
// 简化实现
return "test-token", nil
}
// User domain
type MockUser struct {
ID int64
Phone string
Username string
Password string
Status string
}
// Const
const (
UserStatusActive = "active"
)