gaokao-volunteer-system/data/crowd_db/special_programs.json

{
  "programs": [
    {
      "program_type": "rural_medical",
      "program_name": "农村订单定向免费医学生",
      "batch": "提前批",
      "applicable_provinces": ["湖南", "河南", "山东", "四川", "广东", "河北", "湖北", "安徽", "江西", "广西", "贵州", "云南", "甘肃", "新疆"],
      "description": "卫健委专门培养乡镇卫生院医生、全科医生，毕业直接进基层卫生院事业编。",
      "key_features": {
        "tuition": "学费减免，部分省份全包学费+生活费",
        "employment": "毕业直接分配到乡镇卫生院/社区卫生服务中心，事业编制",
        "service_years": 6,
        "exam_required": false,
        "politics_check": "常规政审",
        "physical_check": "常规体检，视力/身高无严苛要求"
      },
      "applicable_to": "本省农村户籍优先，大部分省份要求农村连续3年以上户籍；分数在本科线附近",
      "warnings": ["服务期满6年后可调动", "需要回户籍地基层服务"],
      "source": "教育部/卫健委/各省教育考试院",
      "last_verified": "2025-06"
    },
    {
      "program_type": "public_agriculture",
      "program_name": "公费农科生",
      "batch": "提前批/本科批",
      "applicable_provinces": ["山东", "湖南", "四川", "河南", "安徽", "江西"],
      "description": "省属农业类公办本科院校定向培养，毕业直接事业编，分配乡镇农业农村局/农技站。",
      "key_features": {
        "tuition": "学费全免+住宿费全免+生活补贴",
        "employment": "毕业直接事业编入职乡镇农业农村局、农技站、畜牧站",
        "service_years": 5,
        "exam_required": false,
        "politics_check": "简单政审",
        "physical_check": "常规高考体检"
      },
      "applicable_to": "本省户籍考生，分数在本科线附近，部分省份低于一本线50-100分",
      "warnings": ["要求毕业后回户籍所在市县乡镇工作5年", "95%家长不知道此路径"],
      "source": "各省农业农村厅/教育考试院",
      "last_verified": "2025-06"
    },
    {
      "program_type": "fire_rescue",
      "program_name": "公费消防员/应急管理定向生",
      "batch": "提前批",
      "applicable_provinces": ["全国"],
      "description": "国家应急管理部直属院校（中国消防救援学院）定向招生，正式行政编制。",
      "key_features": {
        "tuition": "公费培养",
        "employment": "毕业直接分配进入国家消防救援大队、应急管理局，正式编制",
        "service_years": null,
        "exam_required": false,
        "politics_check": "常规政审，无严重违法即可",
        "physical_check": "体测比警校宽松，允许矫正视力，近视可报"
      },
      "applicable_to": "全国考生，本科批次和专科批次都有，比公安警校低50-120分",
      "warnings": ["体测简单淘汰率低", "家长认知盲区导致报考人数极少"],
      "source": "应急管理部/中国消防救援学院",
      "last_verified": "2025-06"
    },
    {
      "program_type": "railway_directed",
      "program_name": "铁路系统定向公费生",
      "batch": "专科提前批/本科批",
      "applicable_provinces": ["全国"],
      "description": "各大铁路局、中铁集团定向培养，毕业直接进铁路局正式编制，国企铁饭碗。",
      "key_features": {
        "tuition": "公办正规学费",
        "employment": "毕业直接分配全国各大铁路局，国企正式职工",
        "service_years": null,
        "exam_required": false,
        "politics_check": "常规",
        "physical_check": "常规体检"
      },
      "applicable_to": "全国考生，本科400-460分，专科200-350分",
      "warnings": ["铁路岗位每年缺口巨大", "常年招不满"],
      "source": "各省铁道职业技术学院/铁路公办本科",
      "last_verified": "2025-06"
    },
    {
      "program_type": "judicial_directed",
      "program_name": "司法系统定向生/社区矫正/基层政法专项",
      "batch": "提前批/本科批",
      "applicable_provinces": ["全国"],
      "description": "基层司法所、社区矫正中心定向招录，司法厅直管，正式编制。",
      "key_features": {
        "tuition": "公办正规学费",
        "employment": "毕业定向分配乡镇司法所，基层政法岗位",
        "service_years": null,
        "exam_required": false,
        "politics_check": "常规",
        "physical_check": "基本无严苛体测，不卡身高视力"
      },
      "applicable_to": "分数中等偏低，想进政法体系，身体条件达不到警校标准",
      "warnings": ["低配版警校", "不用公安联考"],
      "source": "各省司法厅/基层司法局",
      "last_verified": "2025-06"
    }
  ],
  "program_schools": {
    "rural_medical": [
      {"school": "长沙医学院", "province": "湖南", "score_min": 444, "score_subject": "物理类", "major": "临床医学（定向）", "batch": "本科提前批"},
      {"school": "湘南学院", "province": "湖南", "score_min": 441, "score_subject": "物理类", "major": "临床医学（定向）", "batch": "本科提前批"},
      {"school": "南华大学", "province": "湖南", "score_min": 480, "score_subject": "物理类", "major": "预防医学（定向）", "batch": "本科提前批"},
      {"school": "河南科技大学", "province": "河南", "score_min": 510, "score_subject": "理科", "major": "临床医学（定向）", "batch": "本科提前批"},
      {"school": "新乡医学院", "province": "河南", "score_min": 490, "score_subject": "理科", "major": "临床医学（定向）", "batch": "本科提前批"},
      {"school": "山东第一医科大学", "province": "山东", "score_min": 470, "score_subject": "综合改革", "major": "临床医学（定向）", "batch": "本科提前批"},
      {"school": "西南医科大学", "province": "四川", "score_min": 480, "score_subject": "理科", "major": "临床医学（定向）", "batch": "本科提前批"}
    ],
    "public_agriculture": [
      {"school": "山东农业大学", "province": "山东", "score_min": 460, "score_subject": "综合改革", "major": "农学（公费农科）", "batch": "本科提前批"},
      {"school": "青岛农业大学", "province": "山东", "score_min": 450, "score_subject": "综合改革", "major": "植物保护（公费农科）", "batch": "本科提前批"},
      {"school": "湖南农业大学", "province": "湖南", "score_min": 430, "score_subject": "物理类", "major": "农学（定向）", "batch": "本科批"},
      {"school": "四川农业大学", "province": "四川", "score_min": 470, "score_subject": "理科", "major": "农学（定向）", "batch": "本科批"}
    ],
    "fire_rescue": [
      {"school": "中国消防救援学院", "province": "全国", "score_min": 500, "score_subject": "综合", "major": "消防工程", "batch": "本科提前批"},
      {"school": "中国消防救援学院", "province": "全国", "score_min": 500, "score_subject": "综合", "major": "火灾勘查", "batch": "本科提前批"},
      {"school": "中国消防救援学院", "province": "全国", "score_min": 490, "score_subject": "综合", "major": "通信工程", "batch": "本科提前批"},
      {"school": "中国消防救援学院", "province": "全国", "score_min": 490, "score_subject": "综合", "major": "应急装备技术与工程", "batch": "本科提前批"}
    ],
    "railway_directed": [
      {"school": "石家庄铁路职业技术学院", "province": "河北", "score_min": 350, "score_subject": "物理类", "major": "铁道交通运营管理", "batch": "专科提前批"},
      {"school": "郑州铁路职业技术学院", "province": "河南", "score_min": 330, "score_subject": "理科", "major": "铁道机车", "batch": "专科提前批"},
      {"school": "武汉铁路职业技术学院", "province": "湖北", "score_min": 223, "score_subject": "物理类", "major": "铁道机车运用与维护", "batch": "专科批"},
      {"school": "湖南铁道职业技术学院", "province": "湖南", "score_min": 340, "score_subject": "物理类", "major": "铁道供电技术", "batch": "专科提前批"},
      {"school": "南京铁道职业技术学院", "province": "江苏", "score_min": 380, "score_subject": "物理类", "major": "高速铁路客运乘务", "batch": "专科提前批"},
      {"school": "西安铁路职业技术学院", "province": "陕西", "score_min": 320, "score_subject": "理科", "major": "铁道信号自动控制", "batch": "专科提前批"}
    ],
    "judicial_directed": [
      {"school": "中央司法警官学院", "province": "全国", "score_min": 480, "score_subject": "综合", "major": "法学（司法行政方向）", "batch": "本科提前批"},
      {"school": "各省司法警官职业学院", "province": "全国", "score_min": 300, "score_subject": "综合", "major": "刑事执行/社区矫正", "batch": "专科提前批"}
    ]
  }
}